| Home Surname List Name Index Email Us | Tudwal. Parents: Anarawd Gwalchcrwn. Children were: Celeinion. Tudwal. Parents: Rhun. Children were: Anllech. Tudwal. Parents: Ednyfed. Children were: Dingad. Tudwal. Parents: Annun Dyfed (Antonius Gregorius). Children were: Tewdrig. Tudwal. Parents: Gwrfawr. Spouse: Gratian. Children were: Cynfawr. Tymyr (Rimo) died in 547. Parents: Rhun Hir and Perweur. Spouse: Hoel II. Hoel II and Tymyr (Rimo) were married. Children were: Alain (Juduael) I. Tyra. Spouse: Benjamin Yantis LITTLE III. Children were: Brayden Leigh LITTLE. Tywanwedd. Parents: Amlawdd Wledig and Gwen. Spouse: Llyr Mereni. Children were: Caradoc Freichfras. Uatach died in 602. He held the royal title of King of Connaught. Parents: Áed Abrad. Children were: Rogallach. Ubayy. Parents: Haza. Children were: Qamwal. Uchdelb. Parents: Currech. Spouse: Eochaid Finn Fothart. Children were: Áengus Mend. Uchtred was born in 1100 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. He died on 22 Sep 1174. He has Ancestral File Number 9T9P-S0. He held the royal title of Lord of Galoway. Parents: Fergus and Elizabeth. Spouse: Gunnild. Uchtred and Gunnild were married before 1144 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. Children were: Roland (Lachlan). Uchtred "Of Northumberland" was born about 1080 in Raby, Durham, England. He has Ancestral File Number GS58-4F. Parents: Gospatric I and Aethelreda. Children were: Dolphin. Uchtred "Of Northumbria" was born about 965. Date is estimated. He held the royal title of Earl of Northumbria between 1006 and 1018. He died in 1018. He was murdered. He held the royal title of Lord of Bamburgh. Parents: Waltheof "Of Northumbria". Spouse: Ecgfrida. Uchtred "Of Northumbria" and Ecgfrida were married before 980. Children were: Ealdred "of Bernicia". Udad. Parents: al-Hamaysa. Children were: Adnan. Udo (Otto) was born about 880 in Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany. He died on 2 Dec 949. He has Ancestral File Number 9G82-SH. He held the royal title of Count of The Wetterau. Parents: Oda. Spouse: Cunigunde DE VERMANDOIS. Udo (Otto) and Cunigunde DE VERMANDOIS were married before 934. Children were: Herbert I, Judith, Conrad. Ugaine Mór died in 593 BC. He held the royal title of 66th Monarch of Ireland. Parents: Eochaid Buadach. Children were: Cobthach Cáelbreg, Láegaire Lorc. Ugaire died in 917. He held the royal title of King of Leinster. Parents: Ailill. Children were: Tuathal. Ughtred was born about 971 in Northumbria, England. He died in 1016. He has Ancestral File Number V9VN-0X. Parents: Walroef and Elfeda. Spouse: Ælfgifu. Ughtred and Ælfgifu were married about 1010. Children were: Ealdgyth. Spouse: Eggfrida. Ughtred and Eggfrida were married about 991 in England. Children were: Aldred. Uisle. Parents: Bérr. Children were: Cécht. Ulf was born about 990 in Halland, Sweden. Date is estimated. He died on 27 Sep 1027 in Roskilde, Denmark. He has Ancestral File Number 8Q7V-S7. Parents: Thorgils "Sprakaleg" and Sigrid. Spouse: Astrid. Ulf and Astrid were married before 1010. Date is estimated. Children were: Bjorn. Ulfhide (Wolfhildis) was born about 1079 in Saxony, Germany. She died on 29 Dec 1126 in Altdorf, Uri, Switzerland. She has Ancestral File Number 9HM7-3R. She held the royal title of Princess of Saxony. Parents: Magnus and Zsofia. Spouse: Heinrich IX. Heinrich IX and Ulfhide (Wolfhildis) were married about 1100. Children were: Judith. Ulfhild was born about 1020 in Norway. She died on 24 Apr 1070. She has Ancestral File Number 91RP-LQ. She held the royal title of Princess of Norway. Parents: Olaf "The Saint" II and Astrid. Spouse: Otto. Otto and Ulfhild were married in Nov 1042. Children were: Magnus. Ulfret. Parents: Alfrond. Children were: Diles Heirguer Chebre. Ulrich I. Parents: Emma. Children were: Adelard, Wulgrin TAILLIFER I. Umayya al-Akbar. Parents: Abd Shams. Children were: Abu al-Asi. Unislav was born about 758 in Praha, Czechoslovakia. He died in 833. He has Ancestral File Number 8BG2-SS. He held the royal title of Duke of Bohemia. Parents: Vojen and Blanca. Children were: Kresomysl. Urban. Parents: Gradd. Children were: Telpwyll. Urbien. Parents: Judicael. Children were: Congar. Urgust was born about 709 in Scotland. He has Ancestral File Number 9G9P-FB. He held the royal title of King of the Picts. Children were: Fergus (Ungust). Uroman. Parents: Máel Míchíl. Children were: Aidit. Urraca. Parents: Fernan GONZALEZ and Sancha. Spouse: Sancho Abarca II. Sancho Abarca II and Urraca were married. Children were: Garcia II. Spouse: Ordoño III. Ordoño III and Urraca were married. Children were: Vermudo II. Urraca died in 956. Parents: Sancho I and Toda AZNAREZ. Spouse: Ramiro II. Ramiro II and Urraca were married. Children were: Sancho I. Urraca was born about 1000 in Aragon, Spain. She has Ancestral File Number 9HMH-J4. She was a concubine. Spouse: Sancho III. Children were: Ramiro I. Urraca was born about 1082 in Burgos, Spain. She died on 8 Mar 1126 in Palencia, Leon, Spain. She has Ancestral File Number 9HM1-7M. Parents: Alfonso "The Valiant" VI and Constance. Spouse: Raymond DE BOURGOGNE. Raymond DE BOURGOGNE and Urraca were married before 1105 in Toledo, Spain. Children were: Alfonso "Pierre-Raimund" VII. Urraca was born in 1151 in Coimbra, Portugal. She died on 16 Oct 1188 in Valladolid, Spain. She has Ancestral File Number MLKS-WL. She held the royal title of Queen of Leon. Parents: Alfonso "The Conqueror" I and Matilda (Maud). Spouse: Fernando II. Fernando II and Urraca were married about 1165 in Coimbra, Portugal. Children were: Alfonso IX. Ursula. Spouse: David STONE. David STONE and Ursula were married after 1582 in England. Children were: Deacon Gregory STONE. Ursula was born about 1483. She has Ancestral File Number 22MG-5B1. Spouse: Thomas ANTHONY. Thomas ANTHONY and Ursula were married before 1505. Children were: William ANTHONY. Usai (Uffa) died in 544. He held the royal title of King of Ceredigion. Parents: Ceredig and Meleri. Children were: Serwyl. Uthyr Pendragon died in 506. He held the royal title of King of Britain. Uthyr is, of course, famous as the father of King Arthur in Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia Regum Britanniae (completed sometime before 1139) but he was known to Welsh tradition prior to the publication of this work (pace Geoffrey Ashe: see A.O.H. Jarman 'Emrys Wledig; Amlawdd Wledig; Uthr Bendragon' in Llên Cymru 2 (1952)), for example in the early poem 'Pa gur yv y porthaur?' from the Black Book of Carmarthen one of Arthur's band of men is named as: Mabon son of Myrdon, / Uthr Pendragon's servant; (Lines 13-14; Patrick Sims-Williams 'The Early Welsh Arthurian Poems' in Bromwich et al (edd.) The Arthur of the Welsh: The Arthurian Legend in Medieval Welsh Literature (Cardiff 1991), pp.33-71 at p.40) One of the most interesting questions is, naturally, whether he was viewed as Arthur's father previous to Geoffrey - the answer to this is probably 'yes'. In the 'Dialogue of Arthur and the Eagle' (Ymddiddan Arthur a'r Eryr), which is independent of the Geoffrey's work, the eagle reveals itself to be Arthur's deceased nephew, Eliwlod son of Madawg son of Uthyr (verses 7-9) i.e. Arthur and Madawg are both sons of Uthyr (the above relationship between Uthyr and Madawg is confirmed by another reference in the Book of Taliesin - see note on Madawg). In addition to this, in the Book of Taliesin poem Marwnat vthyr pen[dragon] (another piece of evidence, incidently, for a pre-Galfridian Uthyr) the speaker, who would appear to be Uthyr, boasts "I have shared my refuge, a ninth share in Arthur's valour", that is, perhaps, that he has passed on his qualities (or his kingdom) to Arthur, and later that "The world [or 'battle'] would not exist if it were not for my progeny" (see Patrick Sims-Williams 'The Early Welsh Arthurian Poems' in Bromwich et al (edd.) The Arthur of the Welsh: The Arthurian Legend in Medieval Welsh Literature (Cardiff 1991), pp.33-71 at p.53). Accepting the above it must therefore be asked what was the nature of this Uthyr beyond being percieved as Arthur's father? The crucial piece of evidence is provided by Triad 28 from NLW Peniarth MS 16 (again independent of the Geoffrey tradition) which tells us that Uthyr was a great and renowned enchanter/magician who teaches one of the 'Three Great Enchantments of the Island of Britain' to Menw son of Teirgwaedd, a character who has the ability to shape-shift and to become invisible in Culhwch ac Olwen - this fits, of course, very nicely with the episode in Geoffrey's text in which Uthyr shape-shifts in order to lie with Gorlois's wife and Bromwich's suggestion that Geoffrey was here drawing on a native tradition, just as he did in making Uthyr Arthur's father, appears to have been accepted (cf. Rachel Bromwich (ed. and trans.) Trioedd Ynys Prydein. The Welsh Triads (University of Wales Press, Cardiff 1961), p.56; Sims-Williams 1991, p.53. It is generally acepted by modern scholars that British traditions and stories lie behind many elements of Geoffrey's work, though the Arthurian sections taken as a whole are Geoffrey's alone and owe little to prior narrative: see Brynley F. Roberts 'Geoffrey of Monmouth, Historia Regum Britanniae and Brut y Brenhinedd' in Bromwich et al (edd.) The Arthur of the Welsh: The Arthurian Legend in Medieval Welsh Literature (Cardiff 1991) pp.97-116). Thus Uthyr was probably originally percieved as a magician and shape-shifter who became known as Arthur's father (for the view that Uthyr was originally a Celtic god, see Kemp Malone 'The Historicity of Arthur' in the Journal of English and Germanic Philology 23 (1924) pp.463-91). With regards to the name, uthr can be both an adjective ('terrible') or a proper name, a fact that has caused some confusion in the past - however, in the light of the evidence for pre-Galfridian traditions about this figure and the fact that Uthyr appears as a personal name in Welsh and Irish sources there is no reason to look for the origins of the name Uthyr Pendragon in an early gloss on the name Arthur (see Jarman 1952 and Bromwich 1961, pp.521-2). Pendragon means literally 'Chief Dragon' but dragon occurs in the oldest poetry (e.g. in Y Gododdin) as a euphemism for warriors - thus Pendragon should be taken as something like 'foremost leader' or 'chief of warriors' (see Bromwich 1961, pp.520-23). Parents: Constantine. Spouse: Eigyr. Uthyr Pendragon and Eigyr were married. Children were: Elen (Anna), Anna Mawgawse. Uzzi High Priest. Parents: Bukki High Priest. Children were: Zerahiah. Uzziah (Azariah) was born in 809 BC. He died in 739 BC. He held the royal title of King of Judah. Parents: Amaziah. Children were: Jotham. Vâerica was born about 419 in Westphalia, Germany. She died after 436. Date is assumed. Spouse: Merovech. Merovech and Vâerica were married before 436. Date is assumed. Children were: Childeric I. Valdar was born in 547. He held the royal title of King of Roeskilde. Parents: Hroar and Hilda. Children were: Harald. Valdrada was born about 975 in Venice, Italy. Spouse: Azo I. Azo I and Valdrada were married. Children were: Azo II. Valentinian (Flavius Placidius Valentinianus) III was born in 419. He died in 455. He held the royal title of Emperor of Rome. Parents: Constantius (Flavius Constantius) III. Children were: Eudoxia. Vana. Spouse: Swegde. Swegde and Vana were married before 298. Children were: Vanlande. Vanlande was born about 298 in Sweden. He has Ancestral File Number G6SX-Q1. He held the royal title of King of Uppsala. Vanlande, Swegde's son, succeeded his father, and ruled over the Upsal domain. He was a great warrior, and went far around in different lands. Once he took up his winter abode in Finland with Snae the Old, and got his daughter Driva in marriage; but in spring he set out leaving Driva behind, and although he had promised to return within three years he did not come back for ten. Then Driva sent a message to the witch Huld; and sent Visbur, her son by Vanlande, to Sweden. Driva bribed the witch- wife Huld, either that she should bewitch Vanlande to return to Finland, or kill him. When this witch-work was going on Vanlande was at Upsal, and a great desire came over him to go to Finland; but his friends and counsellors advised him against it, and said the witchcraft of the Finn people showed itself in this desire of his to go there. He then became very drowsy, and laid himself down to sleep; but when he had slept but a little while he cried out, saying that the Mara was treading upon him. His men hastened to him to help him; but when they took hold of his head she trod on his legs, and when they laid hold of his legs she pressed upon his head; and it was his death. The Swedes took his body and burnt it at a river called Skytaa, where a standing stone was raised over him. Thus says Thjodolf: -- "And Vanlande, in a fatal hour, Was dragg'd by Grimhild's daughter's power, The witch-wife's, to the dwelling-place Where men meet Odin face to face. Trampled to death, to Skytaa's shore The corpse his faithful followers bore; And there they burnt, with heavy hearts, The good chief killed by witchcraft's arts. Parents: Swegde and Vana. Spouse: Driva. Vanlande and Driva were married about 318 in Sweden. Children were: Visbur. Vatnarr was born about 665 in Norway. He died in Bergen, Norway. He has Ancestral File Number 18JW-5HW. Parents: Vikarr. Children were: Hjalldur. Veffyn. Parents: Vortegyn (Helin). Children were: Alfred. |